Jyotindra Jain
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Jyotindra Jain (born 5 June 1943) is an Indian
art Art is a diverse range of human activity, and resulting product, that involves creative or imaginative talent expressive of technical proficiency, beauty, emotional power, or conceptual ideas. There is no generally agreed definition of wha ...
and
cultural historian Cultural history combines the approaches of anthropology and history to examine popular cultural traditions and cultural interpretations of historical experience. It examines the records and narrative descriptions of past matter, encompassing the ...
, and
museologist Museology or museum studies is the study of museums. It explores the history of museums and their role in society, as well as the activities they engage in, including Curator, curating, Conservation-restoration of cultural heritage, preservation, ...
. A scholar on folk and ritual arts of India, he was the Director of the National Crafts Museum,
New Delhi New Delhi (, , ''Naī Dillī'') is the capital of India and a part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). New Delhi is the seat of all three branches of the government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, Parliament House ...
, Member Secretary and Professor (Cultural Archives), at
Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA), New Delhi is a premier government-funded arts organization in India. It is an autonomous institute under the Union Ministry of Culture (India), Ministry of Culture. History The Indira Ga ...
(
IGNCA Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA), New Delhi is a premier government-funded arts organization in India. It is an autonomous institute under the Union Ministry of Culture. History The Indira Gandhi National centre for arts ...
), New Delhi, and also Professor at the School of Arts and Aesthetics at
Jawaharlal Nehru University Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) is a public major research university located in New Delhi, India. It was established in 1969 and named after Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first Prime Minister. The university is known for leading faculties and r ...
, Delhi. He has published a number of books on Indian folk art, including, ''Ganga Devi: Tradition and Expression in Mithila Painting'', ''Other Masters: Five Contemporary Folk and Tribal Artists of India'' and ''Kalighat Painting: Images from a Changing World''. He has been an
Alexander von Humboldt Fellow The Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (german: Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung) is a foundation established by the government of the Federal Republic of Germany and funded by the Federal Foreign Office, the Federal Ministry of Education and Resear ...
, a Homi Bhabha Fellow and a visiting professor at the Center for the Study for World Religions, Harvard University, USA., and was awarded the
Prince Claus Awards The Prince Claus Fund was established in 1996, named in honor of Prince Claus of the Netherlands. It receives an annual subsidy from the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Fund has presented the international Prince Claus Awards annually si ...
in 1998.


Early life and education

He did his
B.A. Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
from the
University of Bombay The University of Mumbai is a collegiate, state-owned, public research university in Mumbai. The University of Mumbai is one of the largest universities in the world. , the university had 711 affiliated colleges. Ratan Tata is the appointed ...
(now known as
University of Mumbai The University of Mumbai is a collegiate university, collegiate, State university (India), state-owned, Public university, public research university in Mumbai. The University of Mumbai is one of the largest universities in the world. , the un ...
), in 1963, followed by an M. A. in Ancient Indian Culture in 1965, also from the university. Next he received an Austrian Government Post-Graduate Scholarship (1970–1972); this helped him do a Certificate in museology from the
University of Vienna The University of Vienna (german: Universität Wien) is a public research university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the German-speaking world. With its long and rich histor ...
in 1972, which led to a
Ph.D. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is ...
in
Anthropology Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics, in both the present and past, including past human species. Social anthropology studies patterns of behavi ...
, in 1972, and ethnographic field research in Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and Orissa.


Career

Starting, 1975 and till 1978, he conducted field work in Gujarat to set up a Museum of Folk Art for the Shreyas Foundation. Later, as an
Alexander von Humboldt Fellow The Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (german: Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung) is a foundation established by the government of the Federal Republic of Germany and funded by the Federal Foreign Office, the Federal Ministry of Education and Resear ...
at
Heidelberg University } Heidelberg University, officially the Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg, (german: Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg; la, Universitas Ruperto Carola Heidelbergensis) is a public research university in Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, ...
(1972–1979), he taught for one year at the South Asia Institute at the university. In 1984, he became the Director of the National Crafts Museum,
New Delhi New Delhi (, , ''Naī Dillī'') is the capital of India and a part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). New Delhi is the seat of all three branches of the government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, Parliament House ...
. In 1986 and 1989, he received fellowships from the
Asian Cultural Council The Asian Cultural Council (ACC) is a non-profit organization dedicated to advancing international cultural exchange between Asia and the U.S. and between the countries of Asia through the arts. Founded by John D. Rockefeller III in 1963, AC ...
which allowed him to visit museums, observe the arts culture, and meet with museum specialists in the United States. Over the years, he has published a number of books including, ''Ganga Devi: Tradition and Expression in Mithila Painting ''(1996); ''Other Masters: Five Contemporary Folk and Tribal Artists of India'' (1998); ''Picture Showmen: Insights into the Narrative Tradition in Indian'' Art (1998); ''Kalighat Painting: Images from a Changing World'' (1999); '' Indian Popular Culture: ‘The Conquest of the World as Picture''(2004), and ''India’s popular Culture. Iconic spaces and fluid images'' (2007). A member-secretary of
IGNCA Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA), New Delhi is a premier government-funded arts organization in India. It is an autonomous institute under the Union Ministry of Culture. History The Indira Gandhi National centre for arts ...
, Delhi, he curated a retrospective exhibition of photographs by
Lala Deen Dayal Raja Lala Deen Dayal (; 1844–1905; also written as 'Din Dyal' and 'Diyal' in his early years), famously known as Raja Deen Dayal) was an Indian photographer. His career began in the mid-1870s as a commissioned photographer; eventually he set u ...
at IGNCA, in 2010.


Works

*
Jaina iconography: Objects of meditation and the Pantheon, Volume 2
'. with Eberhard Fischer. BRILL, 1978. . * ''Painted myths of creation: art and ritual of an Indian tribe''. Lalit Kala Akademi, 1984. * ''Handwoven fabrics of India'',
Jasleen Dhamija Jasleen Dhamija (born 1933 ) is an Indian textile art historian, crafts expert and former UN worker. Based in Delhi, she is best known for her pioneering research on the handloom and handicraft industry, especially history of textiles and costume ...
, Jyotindra Jain. Mapin Pub., 1989 * ''Ganga Devi: tradition and expression in Mithila painting''. Mapin in association with the Mithila Museum, 1997. . * ''Picture showmen: insights into the narrative tradition in Indian art''. Marg Publications for National Centre for the Performing Arts, 1998. ISBN 8185026394. * ''Other masters: five contemporary folk and tribal artists of India''. Crafts Museum and the Handicrafts and Handlooms Exports Corporation of India, 1998. * ''Kalighat painting: images from a changing world''. Mapin Pub., 1999. . * ''Indian popular culture, "the conquest of the world as picture"''. Ajeepay Press, 2004. . * ''India's popular culture: iconic spaces and fluid images''. Marg Publications, 2008. .


References


External links


Jyotidra Jain profile, Trustee-Director
at Sanskriti Foundation {{DEFAULTSORT:Jain, Jyotindra Indian art historians 20th-century Indian historians Museum directors Indian curators 1943 births Living people Scientists from Indore Cultural historians Indian museologists University of Mumbai alumni Jawaharlal Nehru University faculty University of Vienna alumni Indian arts administrators Historians of Indian art